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Journal : Makara Journal of Technology

Improved Optical Probe for Measuring Phytoplankton Suspension Concentrations Based on Optical Fluoresensce and Absorption Purnamaningsih, Retno Wigajatri; Prihantini, Nining Betawati
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 16, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper discusses the results of improved optical probe that works according to optical fluorescence and absorption phenomena for measuring the phytoplankton suspension concentrations. Measurements are made on the Scenedesmus sp. culture. The laboratory test has shown that range of concentration from 104 up to around 1 x 106 cells/mL; fluorescence intensity at λ = 685 nm; and logarithmic of transmission intensity at λ = 405 nm are proportional to the cell concentration linear with proportional constant γ = 4 × 10-5 and β = –2 × 10-7 mL/cell respectively.
Design of GaN-Based Low-Loss Y-Branch Power Splitter Purnamaningsih, Retno Wigajatri; Saraswati, Irma; Poespawati, Nji Raden; Dogheche, Elhadj
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 18, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

We present a Y-branch power splitter design with a multimode section using GaN on Sapphire at telecommunication wavelength. The GaN sample optical properties were also investigated, resulting in a refractive index for the GaN layers nTE=2.289±0.001 and nTM=2.324±0.00. Optimization of the structure parameters for this structure was conducted accurately using BPM methods. The results demonstrated the possibility of realizing a GaN-based Y-branch power splitter for various applications.